The Plight of Ganga’s River Dolphins in Varanasi
Varanasi, also known as Kashi, has been the religious capital of India for centuries. Situated on the banks of the holy Ganga river, Varanasi is an important pilgrimage site for Hindus. The river Ganga is believed to be sacred and worshipped as “Maa Ganga” (Mother Ganga) by the people of India. However, the Ganga river and its inhabitants are facing an unprecedented environmental crisis that threatens their very existence. The Plight of Ganga’s River Dolphins in Varanasi
Read Also : Revamped plot scheme by Varanasi Development Authority to spur development
Ganges River Dolphin
One of the most endangered species in the Ganga river is the Ganges river dolphin. These dolphins are one of the species of freshwater dolphins found only in India, Bangladesh, and Nepal. The population of Ganges river dolphins in India has drastically declined in the past few decades. According to a recent study, there are only around 1,200 Ganges river dolphins left in India. This is a significant drop from the estimated population of 10,000 dolphins in the 1980s. The situation is worse in Varanasi, where only 25-30 dolphins are estimated to live. The Plight of Ganga’s River Dolphins in Varanasi
Read Also : Exploring the Unique Culture Around Varanasi’s Ganga River
Diseases and Reproductive Failures
The Ganges river dolphins are threatened by various factors, including pollution, overfishing, and habitat destruction. The water quality of the Ganga river has deteriorated over the years due to the discharge of untreated sewage and industrial waste. The dolphins, being at the top of the food chain, accumulate toxins in their body, making them vulnerable to diseases and reproductive failures. The Plight of Ganga’s River Dolphins in Varanasi
Visit at : Discover the Charm and Culture of Varanasi: Updates for Today’s Travelers
Several Fishing Communities in Varanasi
Overfishing is another significant threat to the Ganges river dolphins. Several fishing communities in Varanasi continue to use illegal fishing nets called “jal-pari” that catch not only fish but also dolphins. Many of these illegal nets are still prevalent in the river despite the ban by the government. The construction of dams and barrages on the river also alters the dolphin’s habitat, which affects their breeding and migratory patterns. The Plight of Ganga’s River Dolphins in Varanasi
Read Also : Exploring the Cultural Richness of Varanasi: A Must-Visit Destination in India
The plight of the Ganges River Dolphins
The plight of the Ganges river dolphins is a matter of grave concern. If we do not take immediate action, this iconic species will disappear forever. The government and local administration should take strict measures to control pollution and illegal fishing in the Ganga river. The use of sustainable fishing practices, such as using fishing nets with larger mesh sizes, should be encouraged. Awareness campaigns should be organized regularly to educate local fishermen and the public about the importance of protecting this endangered species. The Plight of Ganga’s River Dolphins in Varanasi
Visit at : Journeying from Varanasi’s Stunning Temples to Its Convenient Airport: A Comprehensive Guide
Conclusion
In conclusion, the survival of Ganges river dolphins is crucial for the health of the Ganga river and its ecosystem. It is our responsibility to take care of this invaluable resource and its inhabitants. Let us work together to protect the Ganga river dolphins and ensure their survival for future generations to come. The Plight of Ganga’s River Dolphins in Varanasi
